Energy
- Kinetic
- Poteintial
Energy and Work
- Energy = amount of work possible
- Work = energy actually used
Temperature = Average $E_{kin}$ of Atoms
Entropy = measure of disorder
Pratically, entropy tells us some forms of energy are more useful for doing work than others.
e.g. Fridge is not an isolated system, and will heat up the room more than it will cold down the water, increasing the total entropy